Amartya Sen

Economist Philosopher Indian Born 1933 (age 93)

Expanded economics to include capabilities and freedom as development measures.

380 quotes

"History teaches us patterns but not predetermined futures."
History
"The evaluation of justice must include the perspectives of the disadvantaged."
Justice
"Solitude and community are both necessary for human flourishing."
Solitude
"Institutional reform must be accompanied by changes in social values."
Change
"Capability deprivation can be invisible to conventional economic measures."
Philosophy
"Moral philosophy must engage with real-world conditions and constraints."
Philosophy
"The pursuit of justice requires both hope and realism."
Hope
"Poverty reduction requires addressing both income and capability gaps."
Justice
"Reason is our tool for understanding both nature and society."
Wisdom
"The capability approach focuses on what people are able to do and be, not just what they have."
Freedom
"Poverty is the deprivation of basic capabilities, not merely low income."
Justice
"Development requires the removal of major sources of unfreedom."
Change
"Rationality is not about being selfish; it is about considering what we have reason to value."
Wisdom
"Identity is plural and contextual, not singular and fixed."
Philosophy
"Social choice theory shows us that individual preferences alone cannot determine collective decisions."
Politics
"Democracy is not just about voting; it is about public reasoning and deliberation."
Leadership
"The capability to participate in society is as important as economic resources."
Education
"Justice requires attention to what people can actually achieve, not just formal rights."
Justice
"Human diversity means that treating people equally often requires treating them differently."
Kindness
"Famines are often caused by entitlement failures, not absolute food scarcity."
Justice
"Argumentative reasoning is central to human dignity and freedom."
Courage
"Information asymmetry can lead to market failures and social injustice."
Truth
"The value of freedom lies in what it enables us to do and achieve."
Freedom
"Gender inequality undermines human development and social progress."
Justice
"Education liberates individuals from poverty and expands their capabilities."
Education
"Health is both a basic capability and a means to achieving other goals."
Health
"Cultural diversity should be celebrated as a source of human richness."
Art
"Public discourse and debate are essential for addressing social problems."
Politics
"The quality of life depends on substantive freedoms, not just economic metrics."
Happiness
"Risk and uncertainty are fundamental features of human existence that must be acknowledged."
Life