Lynn Margulis

Biologist and Theorist American 1938 – 2011

Developed endosymbiotic theory explaining cell evolution.

425 quotes

"Evolution works through relationship building, not through exclusion."
Science
"We are not separate from the biosphere; we are expressions of its will."
Philosophy
"Genetic engineering is child's play compared to the engineering nature has done."
Technology
"The living world communicates through chemistry, electricity, and relationship."
Science
"Understanding symbiosis is key to solving environmental problems."
Wisdom
"Life is information that organizes itself through cooperation and mutual benefit."
Science
"Our immune system is a reminder of our evolutionary partnership with bacteria."
Health
"The concept of 'survival of the fittest' misses the deeper story of survival through cooperation."
Truth
"Evolution is not random; it is directed by the relationships organisms form."
Science
"Gaia responds to life; life responds to Gaia – it is an eternal dance."
Nature
"The mitochondria in your cells are living evidence of evolutionary partnership."
Science
"Biodiversity reflects the creative power of symbiotic partnership over millions of years."
Beauty
"We must stop viewing nature as a resource to be exploited and see it as a partner."
Wisdom
"The emergence of oxygen-breathing life depended entirely on symbiotic cooperation."
Science
"Life spreads like a network, connecting, communicating, and cooperating."
Life
"The biosphere is a self-organizing system that we are just learning to respect."
Knowledge
"Every breath we take connects us to billions of years of evolutionary partnership."
Gratitude
"Symbiosis is not cooperation; it is coevolution at its deepest level."
Science
"The future of evolution depends on our ability to cooperate across species boundaries."
Hope
"Life organizes itself into hierarchies of cooperation, from molecules to ecosystems."
Science
"We are not separate intelligences; we are local expressions of planetary consciousness."
Philosophy
"The role of competition in evolution has been greatly exaggerated."
Science
"Nature invented democracy billions of years before humans did – it's called symbiosis."
Wisdom
"The smallest organisms are the wisest teachers of cooperation and survival."
Inspiration
"Life's greatest achievement was learning to work together across different kinds of organisms."
Success
"Symbiosis is ongoing; we are all evolving through our partnerships right now."
Change
"The biosphere regulates itself through feedback loops of unimaginable complexity."
Nature
"Understanding endosymbiosis is understanding the origin of complex life."
Knowledge
"Cooperation is chemistry; competition is mere noise in nature's grand symphony."
Wisdom
"We are all products of a symbiotic partnership between bacteria and eukaryotes."
Life