Nagel, Thomas

Philosopher American Born 1937 (age 89)

Analyzed subjective experience and moral luck problem.

381 quotes

"We must resist both reductionism and mysticism in approaching consciousness."
Science
"Meaning emerges not from the universe but from our engagement with it."
Philosophy
"The split between facts and values reflects a deep problem in our conceptual scheme."
Wisdom
"Subjective experience has a first-personal character that cannot be captured by third-person description."
Truth
"The universe is indifferent to human values, yet we cannot help but value."
Philosophy
"Our sense of self is constructed through reflection and is never fully transparent to us."
Knowledge
"The limits of science are not the limits of human understanding."
Wisdom
"Consciousness poses a fundamental challenge to any purely physical account of reality."
Science
"We are condemned to see ourselves both as subjects and as objects in the world."
Philosophy
"The appearance-reality distinction cuts deeper than most philosophers have recognized."
Truth
"Objective truth exists, but objectivity is always achieved from some perspective."
Philosophy
"The moral demands on us do not arise from external authority but from reason itself."
Justice
"Time consciousness is fundamental to human existence and cannot be derived from physical processes."
Time
"We cannot live purely rationally; emotion and passion are essential to human life."
Life
"The demand for a complete theory of consciousness may rest on a false assumption."
Science
"Objectivity in ethics means that some moral judgments are genuinely true or false."
Truth
"The self is not a simple entity but a complex process of self-relation and awareness."
Philosophy
"We should not confuse the limits of current neuroscience with the limits of consciousness."
Knowledge
"Personal survival matters to us in ways that cannot be fully rationalized."
Philosophy
"The view that consciousness is epiphenomenal conflicts with our lived understanding of agency."
Science
"Rights do not exist in nature but are created through social and political order."
Justice
"The absurd arises from our need to find meaning in an indifferent universe."
Philosophy
"Reason can guide us, but it cannot replace judgment, which is always particular and contextual."
Wisdom
"The question of what it is like to be something reveals the inadequacy of physicalism."
Science
"We construct our identities through narrative, but we do not construct them arbitrarily."
Knowledge
"Values are not subjective projections but have a claim to objectivity."
Truth
"The mind-body problem may not have a solution but rather requires a reconceptualization."
Philosophy
"Our perspective as conscious beings is not a limitation to be overcome but a fundamental feature of reality."
Wisdom
"Morality is not a human invention, though it is expressed through human institutions."
Philosophy
"The subjective character of experience is real and demands philosophical respect."
Truth