Vernon Smith

Economist Experimentalist American Born 1927 (age 99)

Founded experimental economics and studied market mechanisms.

389 quotes

"The curious task of economics is to demonstrate to men how little they really know about what they imagine they can design."
Knowledge
"Markets work so well that we are not aware of how well they work."
Success
"I wanted to understand how markets worked, not just theoretically but in practice."
Wisdom
"An economist is someone who sees something working in practice and wonders if it would work in theory."
Humor
"The beauty of the market system is that it allows voluntary exchange."
Beauty
"Freedom is not just an economic concept but a fundamental human right."
Freedom
"Experimental economics has shown us that human behavior is far more complex than traditional models suggest."
Science
"Trust is the foundation of any functioning market economy."
Relationships
"We learn more by doing than by theorizing."
Education
"The test of any theory is whether it can predict behavior in the real world."
Knowledge
"Innovation requires the freedom to fail."
Courage
"Markets are not perfect, but they are remarkably effective at coordinating human activity."
Wisdom
"Economic incentives shape behavior in powerful ways."
Motivation
"The invisible hand works better than we give it credit for."
Success
"Understanding human nature is key to understanding economics."
Philosophy
"Experiment before you extrapolate."
Science
"People are not always rational, but they are not irrational either."
Truth
"The beauty of capitalism is that it harnesses self-interest for the common good."
Art
"We must test our ideas against reality."
Knowledge
"Markets have an inherent wisdom that centralized planning cannot match."
Wisdom
"Prices communicate information in a way nothing else can."
Science
"Freedom and prosperity are deeply intertwined."
Freedom
"The best way to understand a system is to build it and watch it work."
Education
"Property rights are essential for prosperity."
Success
"Experimental design matters as much as theoretical rigor."
Science
"The pursuit of happiness often requires freedom from unnecessary constraints."
Happiness
"Economics is ultimately about human choice and human values."
Philosophy
"Never underestimate the power of incentives."
Motivation
"Truth emerges from careful observation and rigorous testing."
Truth
"The market is a powerful but imperfect mechanism for allocating resources."
Wisdom