Knowledge Quotes
From ancient scholars to modern scientists, these quotes explore what it means to learn and to know.
31147 quotes
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"The universe is largely beyond our observational reach and understanding."van Fraassen, Bas
"The observable world is both constrained and opened by our theories."van Fraassen, Bas
"The phenomena are our most reliable guide to theory assessment."van Fraassen, Bas
"Knowledge of the observable world is more certain than knowledge of the unobservable."van Fraassen, Bas
"The phenomena constrain what we can intelligibly believe about reality."van Fraassen, Bas
"The observable domain is structured by our categories and capacities."van Fraassen, Bas
"The phenomena reveal structure that our theories attempt to capture."van Fraassen, Bas
"We can have justified belief without certainty or absolute truth."van Fraassen, Bas
"We understand nature by developing theories that organize empirical evidence."van Fraassen, Bas
"We must recognize that content in the mind is not merely about representation, but about what genuinely directs thought."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"The mind's ability to mean something is what separates mere mechanism from genuine thought."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"The intentional stance allows us to interpret complex systems without denying their physical basis."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Representation requires a system capable of being wrong—of misrepresenting its target."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Knowledge requires not just correct belief, but appropriate causal connection to the known."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Understanding requires recognizing both what is universal in human cognition and what varies culturally."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Mental content is determined partly by what the mind represents and partly by the mind's history."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"The proper study of mind requires integration of philosophy, biology, and cognitive science."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Understanding the mind requires understanding how it evolved and how it develops."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Representation requires a representational system—a mind or mind-like entity."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"The meaning of our thoughts depends on their proper relationships to what they concern."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"We can distinguish genuine knowledge from mere opinion by examining the appropriateness of cognitive connections."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"Knowledge is achievement—it is the successful representation of reality through appropriate causal connections."Millikan, Ruth Garrett
"The map is not the territory, but it helps us navigate where we haven't been."Kaplan, David
"Direct reference bypasses the shortcuts our minds take."Kaplan, David
"Descriptions fail where acquaintance begins."Kaplan, David
"Proper names seem simple until you examine them closely."Kaplan, David
"Rigidity of designation reflects the rigidity of our concepts."Kaplan, David
"Reference succeeds despite the poverty of description."Kaplan, David
"Every reference has a history we can only partially recover."Kaplan, David
"Semantics reveals that language is far stranger than it appears."Kaplan, David