Philosophy Quotes

Questions about meaning, existence, and truth from thinkers who spent their lives searching for answers.

43879 quotes

B
"Literal meaning underdetermines what speakers actually convey and mean."
Burge, Tyler
B
"Pluralism about truth values respects both objectivity and the plurality of human concerns."
Burge, Tyler
B
"Incommensurability between theories poses genuine difficulties for simple accounts of progress."
Burge, Tyler
B
"Logic constrains rational thought but does not determine unique conclusions."
Burge, Tyler
B
"Bayesian updating provides a model of how rational creatures should revise beliefs."
Burge, Tyler
v
"Belief in unobservables is not necessary for the success of science."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The old debate between realism and instrumentalism need not be settled absolutely."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Our theories are tools for making sense of experience."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Constructive empiricism offers a middle ground between naive realism and pure skepticism."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The burden of proof lies with those claiming knowledge of the unobservable."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Belief and acceptance are different epistemic attitudes with different justifications."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The metaphysical claims of science extend beyond what experience can justify."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Skepticism about unobservables need not lead to skepticism about science itself."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Constructive empiricism respects both scientific practice and epistemological caution."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The success of science is compatible with agnosticism about ultimate reality."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Scientific method gives us justified theories about experience, not about things-in-themselves."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The apparent objectivity of science arises from shared human experience."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The debate between different interpretations of quantum mechanics cannot be settled empirically."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Scientific models are sophisticated devices for organizing and predicting experience."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Scientific success is compatible with multiple metaphysical interpretations."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The constructive empiricist embraces scientific knowledge while rejecting speculative metaphysics."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Empirical adequacy is a more defensible standard than truth for scientific theories."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Scientific understanding is always provisional and subject to revision."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The gulf between epistemology and metaphysics cannot be easily bridged."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"The apparent conflict between different scientific worldviews often dissolves when properly understood."
van Fraassen, Bas
v
"Constructive empiricism reconciles respect for science with epistemological honesty."
van Fraassen, Bas
M
"The meaning of a word is its use in the language."
Millikan, Ruth Garrett
M
"Externalism about mental content reveals that the mind extends into the world."
Millikan, Ruth Garrett
M
"The twin earth thought experiment shows that meaning just ain't in the head."
Millikan, Ruth Garrett
M
"Language is a system of representation built on historical-causal foundations."
Millikan, Ruth Garrett